In recent years, the skyline of Liuzhou has been rapidly changing with the continuous rise of high-rise buildings. Among them, one towering structure standing at 303 meters has become the tallest in Guangxi. According to fire department data, there are currently five buildings over 100 meters tall in the city, with 18 more under construction. Additionally, over 880 high-rise buildings exceed 24 meters in height. As the number of skyscrapers increases, so do the potential safety risks.
On June 14th, a fire broke out on the 13th floor of a high-rise building in the Classic Age complex, requiring fire trucks equipped with 32-meter and 53-meter ladders to respond. The question arises: what should people do if a fire occurs in a high-rise building with more than 20 floors? And beyond fires, what other hidden dangers exist in such structures?
Recently, a reporter visited a high-rise building in Liuzhou to explore these issues and discuss solutions with experts.
According to the Fire Prevention Department of the Liuzhou Fire Fighting Brigade, high-rise buildings are being constructed much faster than the development of firefighting equipment. Most local fire units can only reach up to 32 meters, with the highest reaching 53 meters—equivalent to about 17 floors. If a taller building catches fire, firefighters may be unable to effectively reach the scene. Therefore, it's crucial for the public to understand basic self-rescue techniques.
At the Liushajiao project, a mixed-use high-rise building with 25, 27, and 31 floors, the property manager Ma Kangwu showed the reporter the comprehensive fire safety measures in place. The building features a fire display panel at the entrance, connected to smoke detectors on each floor. When smoke is detected, the panel alerts staff to the exact location of the fire.
Each corridor is equipped with automatic sprinklers and laser alarm bells. Sprinklers activate when temperatures reach 60–80°C, while the alarm bells trigger when they sense heat or water. In case of confirmed fire, the fire control room operator can activate alarms throughout the building, sound the fire broadcast, and start the rooftop fan to reduce smoke buildup.
Fire extinguishers, hydrants, and pressure pumps are available on every floor to ensure quick access to water during emergencies. Additionally, electronic patrol points are installed on each floor and in the underground parking lot. Security guards use a handheld device to check in, ensuring all areas are regularly monitored.
Despite these measures, some residents still leave items in fire escape routes, and even use electric scooters to transport goods via elevators, creating significant hazards. A local resident expressed concern, stating that such actions could severely hinder escape in an emergency.
Property management has implemented strict protocols to address these issues, including regular inspections and reminders to residents. They encourage everyone to take responsibility for maintaining a safe environment.
For buildings over 100 meters, refuge floors are required by Chinese fire protection codes. These floors provide temporary shelter for evacuees and help mitigate the effects of fire. They are constructed with fire-resistant materials and feature ventilation systems to maintain air quality.
The Diwang International Wealth Center, which exceeds 300 meters, clearly includes designated refuge floors. Fire departments recommend that these floors be equipped with fire elevators, sprinkler systems, and emergency lighting to support safe evacuation.
Experts advise residents to prepare essential tools for self-rescue, such as fireproof towels, flashlights, and descent devices. These tools can be purchased online or from local fire equipment stores, with prices ranging from tens to hundreds of yuan. For those concerned about cost, a simple safety rope with a buckle can also be used for emergency descents.
While Liuzhou is not a major earthquake zone, small tremors have occurred in recent years, causing concern among high-rise residents. Although buildings are designed to withstand earthquakes, many lack clear emergency plans. Experts warn against removing load-bearing walls or making unnecessary modifications, as this can weaken the building’s seismic resistance.
In the event of an earthquake, residents should avoid using elevators and move quickly to open areas. It’s also wise to keep a helmet or cushion handy to protect against falling debris.
Falling objects from high buildings remain a serious risk. During a recent storm, several windows were blown off in a community, and air conditioner brackets posed additional threats. Property managers have set strict installation standards, but some residents still install unsafe fixtures. In such cases, property teams issue warnings and require immediate corrections.
As high-rise living becomes more common, ensuring safety through awareness, preparation, and responsible behavior remains vital.
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