Can the iPhone6 ​​sapphire wave drive the LED industry?

**Apple's iPhone 6 Launch and the Growing Influence of Sapphire on the LED Industry** The news that Apple’s iPhone 6 will officially launch on September 19 this year has once again put this "God Machine" in the spotlight. With high expectations, the iPhone 6 is rumored to bring significant changes in size and design, including the use of sapphire glass. This development has sparked a lot of discussion, not just among tech enthusiasts, but also within the LED industry. Sapphire glass is not only a key innovation for Apple but also a material selected for the iPhone 6 and the iWatch. However, what many may not realize is how this material is influencing the LED market. According to a 2014 global sapphire substrate market report, non-LED applications are expected to account for 32% of the market by 2014, with handheld device demand reaching 21%. This growing demand suggests that sapphire is becoming more than just a luxury feature—it's a trend with real potential. While the LED industry has long been the main driver of sapphire demand, the rising interest from consumer electronics giants like Apple could reshape the market. The price of sapphire remains a critical factor, as it affects both production and adoption rates. As an editor covering the semiconductor lighting sector, I’ve noticed that the industry is closely watching how Apple’s move impacts the sapphire supply chain. GT Advanced Technologies (GTAT), one of Apple’s key suppliers, has already begun producing small quantities of sapphire for Chinese manufacturers, with plans for full-scale production later this year. According to reports, GTAT’s Arizona plant started mass production in March, though initial output was limited—only around 100 crystal growth furnaces were activated. By the second half of 2014, the number is expected to jump to 1,500. The company shipped approximately 2,200 kg of sapphire ingots to China in March, which could produce around 100,000 to 115,000 screens. Analysts estimate the price per screen could range between $8.5 and $10. Industry insiders suggest that Apple’s partners in mainland China may be using these materials for the scratch-resistant protective layer of the iPhone 5s’ Touch ID Home button and camera lens cover. While the initial shipments were modest, the long-term outlook is promising. Once fully operational, GTAT could supply up to $50 million worth of sapphire materials monthly. With Apple leading the way, other consumer electronics companies are likely to follow suit. As one analyst noted, “Apple is pressing a button that stimulates the outbreak of demand for sapphire.” By 2016, with over 1.6 billion smartphones and other smart devices in circulation, the sapphire application market is expected to reach $5 billion. In addition to its smartphone ventures, Apple has also partnered with GTAT for sapphire equipment. In early 2013, the company signed a supply agreement, which helped boost GTAT’s stock price. Recently, there have been rumors that Apple will begin producing important sub-assemblies at its Arizona plant, further solidifying its role in the sapphire supply chain. Industry experts believe Apple’s entry into the sapphire market could help alleviate overcapacity issues and drive demand. As more mid-to-high-end devices adopt sapphire, the material’s presence in the market will only grow. Companies like LG and several Chinese manufacturers have already introduced smartphones featuring sapphire, signaling a broader shift. Although the sapphire craze is gaining momentum, the LED industry still leads the demand for sapphire. Currently, 80% of sapphire applications are related to LED substrates. As the lighting cycle kicks off in 2014, the sapphire market is expected to return to its peak levels seen in 2010. Prices for sapphire crystals are already rising, with 2-inch rods increasing from $3.5 to $4, and 4-inch ones from $12.5 to $15. In conclusion, Apple’s influence on the sapphire market is undeniable. From the iPhone 6 to the iWatch, the company is driving demand and reshaping the industry. Whether it’s for LEDs or consumer electronics, sapphire is no longer just a luxury—it’s a game-changer.

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