China's machinery industry: "big but not strong, fat and not strong"

At the recent China International Machinery Industry International Forum, experts at the conference pointed out that the status quo of China's machinery industry is “big but not strong, fat but not strong”. The most prominent problem at the moment is how to realize the transformation and upgrading of the industry. Zhou Qinzhi, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, pointed out that in terms of the machine tool industry, although China currently has many firsts in terms of output, total sales, and equipment quantity, it does not mean that it is a strong country in the industry. In fact, it has a big gap with the world powers. . "Now our enterprises, schools, etc. are too impetuous," said the current status of the industry. Professor Zhang Wei of Tongji University pointed out that there are problems in China's industrial concept, basic research is not practical, and there are defects in the system. More people think of it. How to get the "cake" supported by the state, not how to create a "cake", how to make the "cake" bigger. The industry is in urgent need of transformation and upgrading. Intelligent equipment manufacturing is favored. Zhu Sendi, special adviser of China Machinery Industry Federation, stressed yesterday that after 10 years of rapid development, the machinery industry, which is one of the pillars of China's national economy, is at a critical stage of development. "The most prominent is that the urgent thinking is no more than the transformation and upgrading of the industry," said Zhu Sen. "China's machinery industry is in the forefront of the world in terms of total volume, but its level and strength are far from the world's forefront. It can be said that 'big but not strong, fat but not strong' is a portrayal of the development of China's current machinery industry." Zhu Sendi pointed out that in the next 20 years, China's machinery industry will be green manufacturing, intelligent manufacturing, service manufacturing, integration Manufacturing, supernormal manufacturing of five industrial forms coexisting in the modern machinery industry. Qu Xianming, executive director of the China Society of Mechanical Engineering, further proposed to vigorously develop the intelligent manufacturing and intelligent equipment manufacturing industry. "Information technology and automation technology have made profound changes in the development mode and operational efficiency of the manufacturing industry. Manufacturing intelligence is the inevitable result and advanced stage of manufacturing automation and digital manufacturing." Qu Xianming pointed out that the next decade is suitable for China's national conditions. The technical development route of the manufacturing industry is to vigorously promote the in-depth integration of informationization and industrialization, information technology and manufacturing technology, promote the application of digital manufacturing on the surface, and conduct research and development and application demonstration of intelligent manufacturing. This model can be called digital and intelligent manufacturing. However, Professor Zhang Wei of Tongji University pointed out that intelligent manufacturing equipment can not be intelligent in the low-level things, to prevent exaggeration and falsification. "We are at a critical moment now, how to transform the machinery industry from big to strong, the first key is not technology, but our concept and attitude." Professor Zhang Wei pointed out that China's current enterprises and scientific research institutions are impetuous. The mood, the attitude of doing things is not rigorous and serious, and the weight is light. At the same time, Professor Zhang Wei also pointed out that there are deviations in China's business strategy caused by institutional problems. "We are now often proposing a plan for the country. Everyone is going to fight for this 'cake'. How can we go up and rely on it? We can get the money of the country by relying on it. It is a kind of idea of ​​a 'cake', not how "Create cakes, how to make cakes bigger," Zhang Wei said. "This is related to our system. We are still in a semi-market system. Everyone is thinking about how to get the money from the country. As for the real use. Where is another matter."

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